Monday, August 25, 2014

Alaskan Cruise- Sitka Alaska and The Fortress of the Bears- Alaska Cruise Holiday 2014

Alaska Cruise Holiday Aug 2014. Enjoy this experience when the Oceania Regatta, on its Alaskan voyage sailed into Sitka Alaska . The journey to Sitka is like no other, sailing in the footsteps of Captain Cook . Cruising Through Alaska’s Inside Passage and passing close to the extinct volcano of Mount Edgecumbe, named by Captain Cook in 1778.

Sitka faces the Gulf of Alaska, and is on Baronof Island .

Sitka , once the capital of Russian America formerly known as New Archangel while under Russian Rule.

Sitka Alaska was initially settled by the Tlingit Indians.

The Kiksadi Clan of the Tlingit Indians chose what is now called Baranof Island as their home, establishing a community at what is present-day Sitka. The Tlingits lived undisturbed until 1799, when Russian explorers arrived and Alexander Baranof, Manager of the Russian-American Company, built a fort a few miles to the north. After a series of clashes, the Tlingits attacked and destroyed the Russian outpost in 1802. But Baranof retaliated and soon pushed the natives from the area. The Russians renamed the settlement New Archangel. The Russian Orthodox Church spread its influence into the area and built fortress-like structures on a hilltop overlooking the shoreline.

Rich wildlife resources in this area allowed the Russian-American Company to flourish – for a time it was the most profitable fur trader in the world. .

In 1867, the United States purchased Alaska from the Russians for $7.2 million. The transfer ceremony occurred in Sitka. Today, the Sitka culture is a blend of Tlingit, Russian and American

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